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THE FINAL TAKEOFF CAFÉ
Human Error (Crew)
KT 301
6 Feb 1996 · Human Error (Crew)

BIRGENAIR FLIGHT 301

Birgenair Flight 301 — Boeing 757-200

Boeing 757-200 · Birgenair · Image: Wikimedia Commons

Why it happened

Blocked pitot tube gave false airspeed

Pitot-static system
Airspeed discrepancy
Stall warning

Aircraft

Boeing 757-200

Birgenair

Route

Puerto Plata (POP), Dominican Republic

→ Frankfurt (FRA), Germany

People

189 on board

189 fatalities

Date

6 Feb 1996

Flight crew

Captain: Ahmet Erdem

Category

Human Error (Crew)

When decisions in the cockpit seal the outcome.

THE STORY

A wasp nest likely blocked one pitot tube during weeks on the ground. The crew trusted the wrong airspeed and stalled into the Caribbean.