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THE FINAL TAKEOFF CAFÉ
Mechanical & Structural Failure
BA 781
10 Jan 1954 · Mechanical & Structural Failure

BOAC FLIGHT 781

BOAC Flight 781 — de Havilland Comet 1

de Havilland Comet 1 · BOAC · Image: Wikimedia Commons

Why it happened

Metal fatigue broke the Comet apart

Fuselage fatigue
Square window frames
Pressurization cycling

Aircraft

de Havilland Comet 1

BOAC

Route

Rome–Ciampino (CIA), Italy

→ London–Heathrow (LHR), UK

People

35 on board

35 fatalities

Date

10 Jan 1954

Flight crew

Captain: Alan Gibson

Category

Mechanical & Structural Failure

Metal fatigue, broken parts, failed repairs.

THE STORY

The world's first jetliner broke apart from fatigue around its square windows. The investigation taught aviation how pressurization cycles kill airframes.